Introduction
Many families and students welcome the public holiday on December 27, as schools, colleges, and government offices remain closed in several states across India. Governments announced this holiday to mark Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti, the birth anniversary of the tenth Sikh Guru, celebrated with devotion, prayers, and processions. This gazetted or restricted holiday in northern states like Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Bihar, and Chandigarh honors Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s teachings on courage, equality, and justice. While not nationwide, it provides a meaningful break during year-end festivities and winter vacations.
Why December 27 is a Public Holiday
State governments declare December 27, 2025, a holiday to commemorate Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti (Prakash Parv).
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji, born in 1666, founded the Khalsa and promoted values of bravery and social justice.
- Celebrations include Nagar Kirtans, langar, and gurudwara visits.
- Uttar Pradesh amended its 2025 holiday list to include this day statewide.
- Punjab observes it annually as a gazetted holiday.
- Other states follow suit for cultural significance and community gatherings.
This aligns with India’s diverse holiday calendar, blending religious observance with rest.
States Where Schools, Colleges, and Offices Remain Closed
Closures vary by state—here’s the key list for December 27, 2025:
- Uttar Pradesh → Statewide public holiday; all schools, colleges, and government offices closed.
- Punjab → Gazetted holiday; full closures.
- Haryana → Holiday declared; institutions shut.
- Uttarakhand → Public holiday announced.
- Chandigarh → Traditional closure.
- Bihar → District-level orders in many areas; schools and offices closed regionally.
Some areas overlap with winter breaks, extending the respite. Check local notifications for exact status.
Significance of Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti
This day holds deep cultural and spiritual importance:
- Marks the 359th Prakash Parv in 2025.
- Emphasizes themes of sacrifice, equality, and resistance against injustice.
- Communities organize special prayers, kirtans, and seva.
- Offers families time for reflection and participation in events.
It promotes harmony and educates younger generations on Sikh heritage.
What Remains Open
Essential services continue:
- Hospitals, police, and emergency utilities.
- Private sector (unless locally affected).
- Public transport may run reduced schedules.
- Banks closed nationwide (fourth Saturday rule), unrelated to the festival.
Plan accordingly for any urgent needs.
Conclusion
The public holiday on December 27 lets schools, colleges, and government offices close in multiple states to honor Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti, fostering cultural respect and community bonding. This thoughtful announcement provides well-deserved relaxation amid winter and festivities. Embrace the occasion with family, visit a gurudwara if possible, and celebrate the Guru’s enduring legacy of courage and compassion.
FAQs:
Why is December 27, 2025, a public holiday in many states?
It marks Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti, the birth anniversary of the tenth Sikh Guru, observed with prayers and processions.
In which states are schools and offices closed on December 27?
Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Chandigarh, and parts of Bihar; confirm locally for districts.
Is December 27 a national holiday across India?
No, it’s a state-level or regional holiday; not gazetted nationwide like Republic Day.
What celebrations occur on Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti?
Nagar Kirtans, gurudwara visits, kirtans, langar, and community service honoring the Guru’s teachings.